Sleeve Gastrectomy
How is gastric sleeve done? Are there any conditions that must be met in order to implement it? More than one other question is asked about this procedure, which aims to get rid of obesity and reach the appropriate weight.
It is also one of the surgeries that offer many advantages when performed by a doctor specialized in this field to avoid any risks or complications.
Sleeve gastrectomy
Gastric sleeve surgery is one of the most important bariatric surgeries that are used to lose weight faster, as it is done by cutting 80% of the original stomach size in order to reduce its capacity, and this results in the isolation of hormones that contribute to weight gain such as BYY, ghrelin, LGB and leptin.
This surgery is also performed in one hour in an equipped operating room, and the time can increase or decrease depending on the patient's specific condition, in addition to the need to use advanced methods such as laparoscopic.
Conditions for sleeve gastrectomy
There are several conditions that must be met in order for the surgery to be performed better, as follows:
- The case must be at least 14 years old and not more than 65 years old.
- The body mass ratio should range from 30 to 35.
- All medical examinations and tests must be done before the surgery is completed.
- The case should be properly prepared before surgery by controlling the level of sugar, pressure and others.
Before laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy:
There are several important things that must be adhered to before surgery, which are as follows:
- The patient should eat soft foods and drink plenty of of fluids at least 24 hours or 48 hours before surgery, in order to empty them and prevent constipation.
- It is necessary for the patient to go to the center where the surgery will be performed 24 hours in advance in order to complete all the necessary medical examinations.
- Stay away from all foods that contain fat and high calories 24 hours before surgery.
Post-sleeve gastrectomy
After completing the sleeve gastrectomy surgery correctly, some important tips must be adhered to that the specialist doctor clarifies for the case, which are as follows:
- The details of the diet prescribed must be adhered to in order to preserve the results of the surgery.
- The need to adhere to the exercise allowed by the doctor.
- Chew foods thoroughly so they are better digested./li>
- It should be taken into account not to mix foods and beverages so that the stomach does not suffer from pressure and therefore the patient develops GERD.
- Take into account taking nutritional supplements and vitamins that are essential and important for the body and that the doctor prescribes.
- Eat meals in small quantities and be distributed at varying intervals until they are digested as required.
- Adherence to food intake should be made when you feel hungry.
- Drink 2 liters of water daily.
- Do not consume caffeine, which is found in various drinks such as coffee and others.
- The need to follow up with the specialist doctor after the completion of the surgery until 6 months have passed since the procedur
What are the contraindications to surgery?
After we have clarified the importance of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, we must clarify the contraindications to resorting to that surgery, which are as follows:
- In the event that the patient relies on soft drinks and sweets in his daily diet, these foods and other foods that are digested faster contribute to a higher percentage of weight gain.
- When the patient suffers from GERD or stomach acidity before surgery.
Thus, we have learned about the most important information related to gastric sleeve surgery, in addition to the conditions that must be met by those wishing to benefit from this procedure and tips before and after surgery.
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